Zeuxine strateumatica (L.) Schltr.

in Bot. Jahrb. 45: 394 (1911).

Synonymes

Adenostylis emarginata Blume in Bijdr. 414. T. 17 (1825).

Adenostylis integerrima Blume in Bijdr. 414. T. 17 (1825).

Adenostylis strateumatica (L.) Ames in Orch. 2: 59 (1908).

Adenostylis sulcata (Roxburgh) Hayata in Ic. Pl. Form. Suppl. 6: 75 (1917).

Neottia strateumatica (L.) R.Brown in Steudel, Nom. Bot. 2. Ed. 2: 190 (1841).

Orchis strateumatica L. in Sp. Pl. 943 (1753). (basionyme)

Pterygodium sulcata Roxburgh in Fl. Ind. ed. 1832, 3: 452 (1832).

Pterygodium sulcatum Roxburgh in Hort. Beng. 63 (1814).

Spiranthes strateumatica (L.) Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 10:Sub. T. 823 (1824).

Strateuma zeylanica Rafinesque in Fl. Tellur. 2 : 89 (1837).

Tripleura pallida Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. 452 (1840).

Zeuxine bonii Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Paris. 2. S. 3: 326 (1931).

Zeuxine bracteata Wight in Ic. 1724 (1851).

Zeuxine brevifolia Wight in Ic. 1725 (1851).

Zeuxine emarginata (Blume) Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. 485 (1840).

Zeuxine integerrima (Blume) Lindl. in Gen. Et. Sp. Orch. 485 (1840).

Zeuxine procumbens Blume in Coll. Orch. Arch. Ind (1858).

Zeuxine robusta Wight in Ic. 1726 (1851).

Zeuxine rupicola Fukuyama in Bot. Mag., Tokyo, 1935, 49. 292 (1935).

Zeuxine sulcata (Roxburgh) Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl.: 485 (1840).

Zeuxine tripleura Lindl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 1. 186 (1857).

Zeuxine wariana Schltr. in Fed. Repert. Beih. 1: 77 (1911).

Répartition

Afghanistan, Bahamas, Bhoutan, Birmanie, Borneo, Ceylan, Chine, Cambodge, Cuba, Hong Kong, Inde, Iran, Jamaïque, Japon, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Moluques, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Ouzbékistan, Pakistan, Philippines, Porto Rico, Ryukyu, Sikkim, Sumatra, Tadjikistan, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Turkménistan, USA, Vietnam.

Borneo : Sabah.

Chine : Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan.

Inde : Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chandigarh, Delhi, Gujarat, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.

Philippines : Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, Misamis Occidental, Misamis Oriental.

Sumatra : Sumatera Utara.

Taiwan : Hua-lien, I-lan, Kao-hsiung city, New T'ai-pei, P'ing-tung, T'ai-nan, T'ai-nan, T'ai-pei.

Floraison : JFM________D. Altitude de 160 à 1200 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 8 à 25 cm. Tige succulente. Feuilles de 5 à 12, de 10-80 × 3-5 mm, lancéolées, linéaires. Bractées lancéolées. Inflorescence dense. Ovaire sessile. Fleurs de 8 à 50, à périanthe en casque, blanches, jaunes. Sépale dorsal concave, ovale. Sépales latéraux oblongs. Pétales . Labelle panduriforme. Chromosomes : 2n=40,44,48.

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