Vanilla pompona Schiede
in Linnaea. 4: 573 (1829).
Synonymes
Notylia pompona (Schiede) Conz. in Fl. Taxon. Mex. 3. 151 ; Cf. Gray Herb. Card Cat (1947).
Vanilla claviculata Duss in Fl. Antill. Franc. 601 (1897).
Vanilla planifolia var. gigantea Hoehne in Comm. Linh. Tel. Est. Matto. Grosso. 1. 27 (1919).
Répartition
Argentine, Bolivie, Brésil, Colombie, Costa Rica, Dominique, Equateur, Guatemala, Guadeloupe, Guyana, Guyane, Mexique, Martinique, Nicaragua, Panama, Pérou, Porto Rico, Suriname, Trinité et Tobago, Venezuela.
Brésil : Roraima.
Colombie : Cauca, Choco, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Santander, Sucre, Tolima, Valle del Cauca.
Equateur : Morona-Santiago, Napo, Zamora-Chinchipe.
Mexique : Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan de Ocampo, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Veracruz-Llave.
Venezuela : Amazonas, Bolivar.
Floraison : _FM_M___SO__. Altitude de 500 à 1000 m.
Description sommaire
Plante épiphyte. Bractées elliptiques, oblongues. Fleurs de 0 à 8, jaunes, oranges, vertes. Sépale dorsal oblong, de 0-90 × 0-18 mm. Sépales latéraux oblongs, de 0-90 × 0-18 mm. Pétales oblongs, à apex obtus, de 59-75 × 11-17 mm. Labelle elliptique, ovale, de 60-80 × 29-40 mm.
Bibliographie
Macvaugh. Flora novo-galiciana. The University of Michigan Press. 1985. Page 351. Dessin.
Ames & Correll. Orchids of Guatemala and Belize. Dover Publications, New-York. 1985. Page 59.
Marga C.M. Werkhoven. Orchids of Suriname. Uitgeversmaatschappij, Paramaribo. 1986. Page 237. Photo.
Schultes. Native orchids of Trinidad and Tobago. Pergamon Press. 1960. Page 42. Dessin.
Schweinfurth. Orchids of Peru. Fieldiana. Volume 30. Tome 1. Chicago natural history museum. 1958. Page 43.
Robert L. Dressler. Field guide to the orchids of Costa Rica and Panama. Comstock Publishing Associates. Cornell University Press. 1993. Page 34. Photo.
Rodrigo Escobar R. Native Colombian orchids. Tome 4. Compania litografica nacional S.A. Medellin. 1994. Page 599. Photo.
Garay & Sweet. Flora of the Lesser Antilles. Orchidaceae. Arnold Arboretum, Harvard University. 1974. Page 47. Dessin.
Ernesto Foldats. Flora de Venezuela. Tome 1. Instituto Botanico. 1969. Page 125. Dessin.
Fritz Hamer. Icones plantarum tropicarum. Orchids of Nicaragua. Marie Selby Botanical Garden. 1984. Page 1195. Dessin.
Philippe Feldmann & Nicolas Barre. Atlas des orchidées sauvages de la Guadeloupe. Muséum d'Histoire naturelle. 2001. Page 208. Photo.
Carnevali & Romero. Orquideas de Venezuela. Un guia de campo illustrada. Tome 3. Armitano Editores. 2000. Page 1103 (sous le nom Vanilla grandiflora). Dessin.
Guy R. Chiron & Roger Bellone. Les orchidées de Guyane Française. Tropicalia. 2005. Page 138. Photo.
Calaway H. Dodson & Rodrigo Escobar R. Native Ecuadorian orchids. Tome 5. Compania Litografica Nacional S.A. Medellin Colombie. Page 1087. Photo.
Leslie A. Garay. Flora of Ecuador n°9. Orchidaceae. 225(1). Swedish Natural Science Research Council. 1978. Page 52. Dessin.
Isobyl La Croix. The new encyclopedia of orchids. Timber Press. 2008. Page 490. Photo.
The Orchid Review. Tome 115. Royal Horticultural Society. Page 263 (sous le nom Vanilla pompona ssp. grandiflora). Photo.
Joaci Luz & Jane Franco. Orquideas de Roraima. Embrapa. 2012. Page 178. Photo.
Szlachetko & Yvonne Veyret & Al. Orchids of French Guyana. Gantner. 2012. Page 86. Photo.
M. Kolanowska, D.L. Szlachetko. Orchids of the department of Valle del Cauca (Colombia). Vol. 1. Tome 1. Koeltz. 2012. Page 242. Dessin.
Ken Cameron. Vanilla orchids. Natural history and classification. Timber Press. 2011. Page 91. Photo.
Marta Kolanowska. Orchids of the Darien gap. Koeltz Scientific Books. 2014. Page 52. Dessin.
Rafael Lucas Rodriguez Caballero. Orquideas en acuarela. Editorial tecnologica de Costa Rica. 2018. Page 872 (sous le nom Vanilla cf. pompona). Aquarelle.
Franco Pupulin. Native Costa Rican Orchids. Volume 3. Koeltz Botanical Books. 2022. Page 1358. Photo.
Carmen Ulloa Ulloa, Hector M. Hernandez, Gerritt Davidse, Fred R. Barrie & Sandra Knapp. Flora Mesoamericana, volumen 7, parte 2, Orchidaceae. Missouri Botanical Garden, Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico & Natural History Museum, London. 2023. Page 20.
Darius L. Szlachetko & Marta Kolanowska. Materials for the orchid flora of Colombia. Koeltz Botanical Books. 2020. Page 403. Dessin.
Carlos Rommel Beutelspacher Baigts & Ivan Moreno Molina. Las orquideas de Chiapas. Chinoin, Institu de biologia UNAM. 2018. Page 612. Photo.
Adam P. Karremans. Demystifying orchid pollination, stories of sec, lies and obsession. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 2023. Page 39. Photo.
Adam P. Karremans. Demystifying orchid pollination, stories of sec, lies and obsession. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 2023. Page 236. Photo.