Pinalia bractescens (Lindl.) Kuntze

in Rev. Gen. 2: 679 (1891).

Synonymes

Dendrobium subterrestre Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Paris S. 2, 1: 239 (1930).

Eria griffithii Rchb.f. in Xen. Orch. 2: 163 (1870).

Eria hemimelaena Rchb.f. in Hamb. Gartenz. 19. 11 (1863).

Eria kurzii Anderson in Hook. F., Fl. Brit. Ind. 5. 797 (1890).

Eria pulchella Griff. in Notul 3: 297 (1851).

Pinalia pulchella (Griff.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 679 (1891).

Tropilis subterrestris (Gagnep.) Rauschert in Feddes Repert., 94(78): 471 : (1983).

Eria bractescens Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 27 (1841).

Répartition

Andaman et Nicobar, Birmanie, Borneo, Cambodge, Inde, Laos, Malaisie, Moluques, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thaïlande, Vietnam.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Sumatra : Lampung, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan.

Floraison : _FMAM_______. Altitude de 20 à 650 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte. Taille de 12 à 25 cm. Feuilles de 0 à 3, de 100-250 × 2-4 mm, lancéolées, oblongues. Fleurs de 6 à 10, blanches, jaunes. Sépale dorsal oblong, de 8-10 × 2-4 mm. Sépales latéraux , de 6-8 × 0-3 mm. Pétales lancéolés, de 7-8 × 2-3 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 8-10 × 6-7 mm. Dessins du labelle : .

Photos

imageCopyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 15/04/1992, Sikkim.

Bibliographie

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 190.

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 2. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 96. Photo.

Samuel Sprunger. Orchideentafeln aus Curtis's Botanical Magazine. Eugen Ulmer. 1986. Page 4163. Aquarelle.

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 252. Dessin.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 363. Dessin.

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 120. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand X. Opera Botanica. 1982. Page 111. Dessin.

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 295. Dessin.

Peter O'Byrne. Lowland orchids of Papua New Guinea. Singapore Botanic Gardens. 1994. Page 94. Photo, dessin.

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N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 381.

E.M.G. Agoo, A. Shuiteman, E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of the Philippines Vol. I. ETI/National Herbarium of the Netherlands. 2003. Photo.

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A. Schuiteman & E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of New Guinea Vol. III. ETI Bioinformatics. 2005. Photo.

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Frankie Handoyo. Orchids of Indonesia. Indonesian Orchid Society. 2010. Page 171. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 219 (sous le nom Pinalia bractescens). Photo.

Nyan Tun Taunggyi. Wild orchids of Myanmar. Daw Tin Tin Aye (Green Leaf Publishing House). 2014. Page 266. Photo.

Bikarma Singh. Himalayan orchids, distribution and taxonomy. Write & Print, New Delhi. 2015. Page 126. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 164.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 458. Photo.

H.A. Pedersen et al. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 3. Orchidaceae 3. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2022. Page 933. Dessin.


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