Liparis cespitosa (Lam.) Lindl.

in Bot. Reg. 11. 882 (1825).

Synonymes

Liparis neo-guineensis (Schltr.) Schltr. in Orch. D. N. Guinea. 209 (1911).

Liparis revoluta Hooker & Arnott in Bot. Beechey Voy.: 70 (1832).

Cestichis caespitosa (Thouars) Ames in Orch. 2: 132 (1908).

Epidendrum caespitosum Lam. in Encycl. Méth. Bot. 1: 187 (1783). (basionyme)

Leptorchis caespitosa (Thouars) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Leptorchis duthiei (Hook.f.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Leptorchis minima (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Leptorchis obscura (Hook.f.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Leptorchis prainii (Hook.f.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Leptorchis pusilla (Ridl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 671 (1891).

Liparis angustifolia (Blume) Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl.: 31 (1830).

Liparis auriculata Rchb.f. in Flora 55 : 277 (1872).

Liparis comosa Ridl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 32: 229 (1896).

Liparis duthiei Hook.f. in Ic. Pl. T. 1857. B

Liparis minima (Blume) Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl.: 32 (1830).

Liparis minima var. neo-guineensis Schltr. in K. Schum.&Ltb., Nachtr. Fl. D. Schutz. Sudsee. 165 (1905).

Liparis neoguineensis Schltr. in Fed. Repert. Beih. 1: 209 (1911).

Liparis obscura Hook.f. in Ic. Pl. T. 1886 (1889).

Liparis poilanei Gagnep. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 76: 514 (1929).

Liparis prainii Hook.f. in Ic. Pl. T. 1857. A (1889).

Liparis pusilla Ridl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 22 : 294 (1886).

Malaxis angustifolia Blume in Bijdr. 393 (1825).

Malaxis caespitosa (Lam.) Thouars in ref. [62]

Malaxis minima Blume in Bijdr. 391 (1825).

Stichorkis caespitosa (Lam.) Thouars in Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1: 318 (1809).

Stichorkis pusilla (Ridl.) Kulak, Margonska & Szlach. in Act. Soc. Bot. Pol. Vol. 77, 1: 35-40 (2008).

Leptorchis revoluta (Hooker & Arnott) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. Pl. 2: 671 (1891).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Borneo, Ceylan, Chine, Cambodge, Fidji, Inde, Java, Laos, Maurice, Madagascar, Malaisie, Malawi, Mozambique, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Ouganda, Philippines, Polynésie Française, Réunion, Samoa, Sikkim, Salomon, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Tanzanie, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vanuatu, Vietnam.

Borneo : Sabah, Sarawak.

Chine : Hainan, Yunnan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh.

Philippines : Bataan , Benguet, Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Lanao del Norte, Lanao del Sur, Leyte, Mountain, Rizal, Southern Leyte.

Taiwan : New T'ai-pei, T'ai-nan, T'ai-nan.

Floraison : JFMA___ASON_. Altitude de 425 à 2100 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte. Taille de 4 à 6 cm. Feuille unique, de 40-80 × 6-8 mm, linéaires, oblongues. Fleurs de 20 à 40, jaunes, vertes. Sépale dorsal ovale, de 2-6 × 1-2 mm. Sépales latéraux ovales, de 0-6 × 1-2 mm. Pétales linéaires, à apex obtus, de 2-5 × 1-2 mm. Labelle panduriforme, supère, de 2-3 × 1-2 mm. Chromosomes : 2n=40.

Commentaires

Espèce de large répartition en Afrique, Asie et Océanie. A Madagascar épiphyte en forêt entre 600 et 1500~m d'altitude, floraison entre février et avril.

Photos

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