Goodyera fumata Thwaites

in Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 314 (1861).

Synonymes

Allochilus eberhardtii Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Paris. 2. S. 4: 591 (1932).

Epipactis formosana (Rolfe) A.A.Eaton in Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 21: 64 (1908).

Epipactis fumata (Thwaites) A.A.Eaton in Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 21: 64 (1908).

Goodyera caudatilabella Hayata in Ic. Pl. Form. 4: 112 (1914).

Goodyera cyrtoglossa Hayata in Ic. Pl. Form. 113 (1914).

Goodyera eberhardtii (Gagnep.) Brieger in Schlechter 3. Ed. 302 (1974).

Goodyera formosana Rolfe in Hemsley, Ann. Bot. 9: 159 (1895).

Goodyera sphingoides J.J.Smith in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buit. Ser. 2. 9: 18 (1913).

Orchiodes fumatum (Thwaites) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 657 (1891).

Peramium caudatilabellum (Hayata) Makino in Journ. Jap. Bot. 6. 35 (1929).

Peramium cyrtoglossum (Hayata) Makino in J. Jap. Bot. 6: 35 (1929).

Peramium formosanum (Rolfe) Makino in J. Jap. Bot. 6: 35 (1929).

Répartition

Birmanie, Ceylan, Chine, Inde, Japon, Java, Laos, Philippines, Ryukyu, Sikkim, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Chine : Hainan, Yunnan.

Taiwan : Kao-hsiung, Nan-t'ou, P'ing-tung.

Floraison : __M___JA____. Altitude de 600 à 1800 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 40 à 100 cm. Feuilles de 3 à 5, de 150-250 × 43-100 mm, en rosette basale, elliptiques, ovales. Fleurs de 25 à 50, blanches, jaunes, vertes. Sépale dorsal ovale, de 5-6 × 2-3 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, oblongs, de 5-7 × 1-2 mm. Pétales linéaires, oblancéolés, de 4-5 × 1-2 mm. Labelle ovale, trilobé, de 8-9 × 4-5 mm.

Photos

imageCopyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 08/02/2012, Vietnam, LAM DONG.

Bibliographie

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 29. Photo.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide I. Udai C. Pradhan. 1976. Page 105. Dessin.

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 284. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand VI. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv. 1978. Page 21. Dessin.

Gunnar Seidenfaden. Opera botanica n°114. The orchids of Indochina. Nordic Journal of Botany. 1992. Page 462. Photo.

D.M.A. Jayaweera. A revised handbook to the flora of Ceylon. Volume II. A.A. Balkema/Rotterdam. 1981. Page 310. Dessin.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 242. Photo.

N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 88.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 94. Dessin.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 220. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 50.

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 55. Photo.

H.A. Pedersen, H. Kurzweil, S. Suddee & P.J. Cribb. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 1. Orchidaceae 1. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2011. Page 69. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 162. Photo.

Wei-Min Lin & Yi-Fu Wang. The wild orchids of Taiwan. KBCC Press. 2014. Page 485. Photo.


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