Eulophia zollingeri (Rchb.f.) J.J.Smith

in Fl. Buit. 6. 228 (1905).

Synonymes

Eulophia zollingerioides O'Byrne in Malesian Orchid Journal 7:57 (2011).

Cyrtopera papuana Ridl. in Journ. Bot. 25: 354 (1886).

Cyrtopera rufa Thwaites in Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 302 (1861).

Cyrtopera sanguinea Lindl. in J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 3: 32 (1858).

Cyrtopera zollingeri Rchb.f. in Bonpl. 38 (1857). (basionyme)

Cyrtopodium rufum (Thwaites) Trimen in Cat. 89 (1885).

Cyrtopodium sanguineum (Lindl.) N.E.Brown in Suppl. Johnson'S Gard. Dict.: 912 (1882).

Eulophia carrii C.T.White in Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensl. 47: 82 (1936).

Eulophia macrorhiza Blume in Orchid. Arch. Ind.: 183 (1859).

Eulophia macrorhizon Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India. 6: 7 (1890).

Eulophia ochobiensis Hayata in Ic. Pl. Formos. 6. 78 (1916).

Eulophia papuana (Ridl.) J.J.Smith in Nova Guinea 8: 26 (1909).

Eulophia sanguinea (Lindl.) Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. Ind. 6: 8 (1890).

Eulophia yushuiana Hu in Chung Chi J., 11(1): 19 (1972).

Graphorkis macrorhiza (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. Pl. 2. 662 (1891).

Graphorkis rufa (Thwaites) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).

Graphorkis sanguinea (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).

Eulophia toyoshimae Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 34: 145 (1920).

Eulophia formosana (Rolfe) Rolfe in J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 28 (1903).

Graphorkis papuana (Ridl.) Kuntze in Deutsche Bot. Monatsschr. 21: 173 (1903).

Répartition

Australie, Bhoutan, Borneo, Ceylan, Chine, Hong Kong, Inde, Japon, Java, Malaisie, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Australie : Queensland.

Borneo : Sabah.

Chine : Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Jiangxi, Yunnan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland.

Philippines : Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Bataan , Davao, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Leyte, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental, Negros Occidental, Negros Oriental, Quezon, Rizal, Sorsogon, Southern Leyte.

Sumatra : Bengkulu, Lampung, Sumatera Utara.

Taiwan : P'ing-tung, T'ai-pei, T'ai-tung.

Floraison : JFMA_______D. Altitude de 500 à 1500 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 40 à 90 cm. Feuilles absentes. Fleurs de 6 à 40, rouges, brunes. Sépale dorsal lancéolé, de 0-34 × 0-14 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, de 0-36 × 0-13 mm. Pétales en spatule, de 0-23 × 0-10 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 0-22 × 0-20 mm. Chromosomes : 2n=34.

Commentaires

A Sulawesi variété minahassae Schltr. 1911.

Bibliographie

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