Eulophia nuda Lindl.
in Gen. Spec. Orch. Pl. 180 (1833).
Synonymes
Cypripedium bulbosum Blanco in Fl. Filip. Ed. I. 637 (1837).
Cyrtopera fusca Wight in Ic. Pl. Ind. Or. 5(1):Pl. 1690 (1851).
Cyrtopera gardneri Thwaites in Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 302 (1861).
Cyrtopera godefroyi Rchb.f. in Otia. Hamb. 2: 35 (1878).
Cyrtopera laxiflora Gardner in Thwaites, Enum. Pl. Zeyl.: 302 (1861).
Cyrtopera mysorensis Lindl. in J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 3: 32 (1859).
Cyrtopera nuda (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in Fl. 55: 274 (1872).
Cyrtopera plicata Lindl. in Wallich, Cat. 246: 7362 (1832).
Cyrtopera regnieri Rchb.f. in Gard. Chron. (1886) 2. 294; L'Orchidophile 223 Cum Ic (1886).
Cyrtopera squalida (Lindl.) Rchb.f. in Bonpl. 5: 38 (1857).
Cyrtopodium fuscum (Blume) Trimen in Cat.: 89 (1885).
Cyrtopodium squalidum (Lindl.) Vidal in Phan. Cum. Phil. 150 (1885).
Dipodium plicatum Buchanan-Hamilton in Wallich, Cat. 246: 7362 (1832).
Dipodium ranala Buchanan-Hamilton in Wallich, Numer. List. 7371 (1832).
Dipodium roniata Buchanan-Hamilton in Wallich, Cat. 246: 7362 (1832).
Eulophia bicolor Dalzell in Hooker, J. Bot.:Misc. 3: 343 (1851).
Eulophia burkei Rolfe in Downie, Kew. Bull. 380 (1925).
Eulophia celebica Blume in Coll. Orch. 154 (1858).
Eulophia elata Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. Ind. 6: 3 (1890).
Eulophia elongata Blume in Coll. Orch.: 154 (1858).
Eulophia fusca (Wight) Blume in Orch. Arch. Ind.: 182 (1858).
Eulophia hildebrandii Schltr. in Fedde. Repert. Beih. 4: 262 (1919).
Eulophia holochila Collett & Hemsley in J. Linn. Soc. 28: 132 (1890).
Eulophia lutea Blume in Coll. Orch.: 154 (1858).
Eulophia macgregorii Ames in ref. [91]P.12
Eulophia mucronata Blume in Coll. Orch. 154 (1858).
Eulophia regnieri (Rchb.f.) Guillaum. in Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. 2, 27. 395 , Cum Descr. Ampl (1955).
Eulophia squalida Lindl. in Bot. Reg.:Misc. 77, 1841
Eulophia sumatrana Blume in Coll. Orch.: 154 (1858).
Geodorum pierrei Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. 2. S. 4. 5: 712 (1932).
Graphorkis elata (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 662 (1891).
Graphorkis holochila (Collett & Hemsley) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).
Graphorkis lutea (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).
Graphorkis nuda (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).
Graphorkis squalida (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 662 (1891).
Graphorkis sumatrana (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 662 (1891).
Phaius steppicolus Handel-Mazzetti in Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien. 62: 253 (1925).
Semiphajus chevalieri Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Nat. Hist. 2. S. 4. 5: 598 (1932).
Wolfia spectabilis Dennstedt in Schlussel Hortus Malab. 11. 25. 38 (1818). (basionyme)
Phaius steppicola Handel-Mazzetti in Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wicn, Math.-Nat. 1925, Lxii. 253 (1925).
Eulophia spectabilis (Dennstedt) Suresh in Reg. Veg. 119: 300 (1988).
Répartition
Andaman et Nicobar, Bhoutan, Birmanie, Borneo, Ceylan, Chine, Cambodge, Fidji, Inde, Java, Laos, Micronésie, Malaisie, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Singapour, Salomon, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Thaïlande, Timor, Tonga, Vanuatu, Vietnam.
Borneo : Kalimantan Timur, Sabah, Sarawak.
Chine : Jiangxi, Yunnan.
Inde : Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chandigarh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Punjab, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.
Micronésie : Guam.
Philippines : Benguet, Davao, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Leyte, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental, Mountain, Palawan, Pampanga, Quezon, Southern Leyte, Zamboanga del Norte, Zamboanga del Sur.
Floraison : JFMAMJJASOND. Altitude de 5 à 2390 m.
Description sommaire
Plante terrestre. Taille de 45 à 95 cm. Feuilles de 3 à 4, de 100-450 × 50-100 mm, lancéolées. Fleurs de 10 à 25, blanches, vertes, roses. Eperon de 6 à 8 mm. Sépale dorsal lancéolé. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, de 18-23 × 4-6 mm. Pétales oblongs, ovales, de 18-22 × 8-10 mm. Labelle oblong, ovale, de 15-16 × 10-12 mm.
Photos
Copyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 12/08/1988, Borneo, Kalimantan Timur.Bibliographie
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