Eulophia bicallosa (Don) P.F.Hunt & Summerh.

in Kew. Bull. 20: 60 (1966).

Synonymes

Eulophia neo-pommeranica J.J.Smith in Nova. Guinea. 8 (1909).

Bletilla bicallosa Don in Nova. Guinea. 8 (1909). (basionyme)

Cyrtopera bicarinata Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl.: 189 (1833).

Cyrtopera candida Lindl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 3. 31 (1859).

Cyrtopera formosana Rolfe in Kew. Bull. 198 (1896).

Cyrtopera papuana Kraenzl. in Notizbl. Berlin. 2: 104 (1898).

Cyrtopodium parkinsonii Kraenzl. & F.Muell. in Oestr. Bot. Zeit. 44: 256 (1894).

Epipactis bicarinata (Lindl.) Buchanan-Hamilton ex Wall. in Numer. List: n.ยบ 7363 (1832).

Eulophia bicarinata (Lindl.) Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India 6: 6 (1890).

Eulophia brachycentra Hayata in Ic. Pl. Form. 4: 72 (1914).

Eulophia candida (Lindl.) Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. Ind. 6. 6 (1890).

Eulophia fitzalanii F.Muell. in Bentham, Fl. Austr. 300 (1873).

Eulophia merrillii Ames in Orch. 5. 104 (1915).

Eulophia neopommerianica J.J.Smith in Nov. Guin. 8: 26 (1908).

Eulophia papuana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. in K. Schum.&Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Schutzgeb. Sudsee. 148 (1905).

Eulophia vanoverberghii Ames in Phil. Journ. Sci. 7. 13 (1912).

Eulophia versteegii J.J.Smith in Bull. Dept. Agri. Neerl. 19: 24 (1908).

Graphorkis bicarinata (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. Pl. 2: 622 (1891).

Graphorkis candida (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 662 (1891).

Graphorkis fitzalani (F.Muell.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 622 (1891).

Limodorum bicallosum Buchanan-Hamilton in D. Don,, Prod. Fl. Nep. 30

Liparis bicallosa (Don) Schltr. in Fedde, Repert. Beih. 4. 196 (1919).

Bletia bicallosa Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 30 (1825).

Répartition

Australie, Birmanie, Chine, Inde, Java, Malaisie, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thaïlande.

Australie : Queensland, Western Australia.

Chine : Hainan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.

Sumatra : Sumatera Utara.

Floraison : _FM___JASON_. Altitude de 0 à 200 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 50 à 80 cm. Feuille unique, de 0-400 × 0-25 mm, lancéolées. Bractées lancéolées. Inflorescence . Fleurs de 6 à 20, jaunes, vertes. Sépale dorsal oblong, de 10-15 × 2-4 mm. Sépales latéraux oblongs, de 13-19 × 3-5 mm. Pétales elliptiques, de 0-15 × 0-6 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 0-12 × 0-10 mm.

Bibliographie

David Lloyd Jones. Native orchids of Australia. Reed Books.2 Aquatic Dr.,Frenchs Forests NSW 2086. 1988. Page 362. Dessin.

Leo Cady & E.R. Rotherham. Australian native orchids in colour. Reed Books.2 Aquatic Dr.,Frenchs Forests NSW 2086. 1970. Page 80. Photo.

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 442.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 376.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 461. Dessin.

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 180. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand XI. Opera Botanica. 1983. Page 38. Dessin.

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 541. Dessin.

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 206 (sous le nom Eulophia merrillii).

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 207 (sous le nom Eulophia vanoverberghii).

N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 252.

David L. Jones. A complete guide to native orchids of Australia. Reed New Holland. Australian Orchid Foundation. 2006. Page 358 (sous le nom Eulophia fitzalanii ). Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of New Guinea Vol. III. ETI Bioinformatics. 2005. Photo.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 353. Dessin.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 254.

H.A. Pedersen, H. Kurzweil, S. Suddee, E.F. De Vogel & P.J. Cribb. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 2. Orchidaceae 2. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2014. Page 506. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 101.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 303. Photo.


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