Dendrobium moschatum (Buchanan-Hamilton) Sw.

in Neus J. Bot. 1(1): 94 (1805).

Synonymes

Callista calceola Kuntze in Rev. Gen (1891).

Callista moschata (Buchanan-Hamilton) Kuntze in Rev. Gen (1891).

Cymbidium moschatum (Buchanan-Hamilton) Willd. in Sp. Pl. 4: 98 (1805).

Dendrobium calceolaria Carey in Hooker, Exot. Fl. 3:T. 184 (1825).

Dendrobium cupreum Herbert in Lindl., Bot. Reg. T. 1779

Dendrobium cupreum Herbert in Bot. Reg.:T. 1779 (1836).

Dendrobium moschatum Wallich ex D. Don in Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 34 (1825).

Dendrobium pedilochilum Schltr. in Orchis. 9: 50 (1915).

Epidendrum moschatum Buchanan-Hamilton in Symes Embassy To Ava: 478 (1800). (basionyme)

Thicuania moschata (Buchanan-Hamilton) Rafinesque in Fl. Tellur. 4. 47 (1836).

Répartition

Bangladesh, Bhoutan, Birmanie, Chine, Inde, Laos, Népal, Sikkim, Thaïlande, Vietnam.

Chine : Yunnan.

Inde : Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.

Floraison : __MAMJJA____. Altitude de 800 à 1980 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte. Taille de 90 à 180 cm. Tige dressée. Bractées lancéolées. Fleurs de 6 à 16, blanches, jaunes, violettes. Sépale dorsal elliptique, oblong, de 37-42 × 15-17 mm. Sépales latéraux elliptiques, oblongs, de 40-49 × 14-17 mm. Pétales ovales, de 38-44 × 25-29 mm. Labelle en sabot, de 24-34 × 0-22 mm. Chromosomes : 2n=38.

Bibliographie

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 234. Dessin.

Samuel Sprunger. Orchideentafeln aus Curtis's Botanical Magazine. Eugen Ulmer. 1986. Page 3837. Aquarelle.

Mark L. Isaac-Williams. An introduction to the orchids of Asia. Angus & Robertson. North Ryde. NSW. Australie. 1988. Page 108. Photo.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 308. .

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 60. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand XII. Opera Botanica. 1985. Page 43. Dessin.

Yang Zenghong & Al. Orchids. China Esperanto Press. 1993. Page 135. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 182. Photo.

Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2001. Page 89. Photo.

N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 412.

Howard P. Wood. The Dendrobiums. A.R.G. Gantner Verlag, Ruggell / Liechtenstein. 2006. Page 665. Photo.

Yoshitaka Tanaka. Wild orchids in Myanmar. Tome 3. AA the foundation of Agricultural Development and Education. 2003. Page 19. Photo.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 612. Photo, dessin.

Isobyl La Croix. The new encyclopedia of orchids. Timber Press. 2008. Page 154. Photo.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 178. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 385.

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 344. Photo.

Dhan Bahadur Gurung. An illustrated guide to the orchids of Bhutan. DSB Publications. 2006. Page 118. Photo.

Alec M. Pridgeon, Phillip J. Cribb, Mark W. Chase & Finn N. Rasmussen. Genera Orchidacearum. Volume 6. Oxford University Press. 2014. Page 41. Photo.

Nyan Tun Taunggyi. Wild orchids of Myanmar. Daw Tin Tin Aye (Green Leaf Publishing House). 2014. Page 215. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 88.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 258. Photo.

Ye Lwin Aung, Aye Thin Mu, Mung Htoi Aung & Xiaohua Jin. Field guide to the orchids of Myanmar. Changjiang publishing & Media. 2021. Page 90. Photo.


Accueil