Cymbidium lancifolium Hooker

in Exot. Bot. 1:T. 51 (1823).

Synonymes

Cymbidium aspidistrifolium Fukuyama in Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 48: 438 (1934).

Cymbidium bambusifolium Fowlie in Orchid. Dig. 50: 19 (1986).

Cymbidium caulescens Ridl. in J. Fed. Mal. St. Mus. 5: 167 (1915).

Cymbidium cuspidatum Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Nederl. Ind. 8: 379 (1825).

Cymbidium gibsonii Lindl. & Paxton in Paxton's Fl. Gard. 3: 144 (1852).

Cymbidium javanicum Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Nederl. Ind. 8: 380 (1825).

Cymbidium kerrii Rolfe in Kew Bull.: 381-2 (1925).

Cymbidium maclehosae Hu in Chung Chi J. 11: 15 (1972).

Cymbidium nagifolium Masam. in Jap. Bot. Mag. 44: 220 (1930).

Cymbidium papuanum Schltr. in Fedde Repert., Beih. 1: 952 (1913).

Cymbidium syunitianum Fukuyama in Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 49: 757 (1935).

Cymbidium maclehoseae Hu in Chung Chi J. 11(1): 15 (1972).

Cymbidiopsis lancifolia (Hooker) Chowdhery in Indian J. Forest. 32: 157 (2009).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Borneo, Chine, Hong Kong, Inde, Japon, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Moluques, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Borneo : Sabah, Sarawak.

Chine : Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Philippines : Aurora.

Taiwan : Chia-i, Hua-lien, I-lan, Miao-li, Nan-t'ou, New T'ai-pei, T'ai-chung, T'ai-pei, T'ai-tung, T'ao-yuan.

Floraison : _AMJJASO. Altitude de 200 à 2300 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre, lithophyte. Taille de 7 à 35 cm. Feuilles de 2 à 4, de 90-500 × 19-55 mm, elliptiques, obovales. Fleurs de 4 à 8, blanches, vertes. Sépale dorsal oblong, ovale, de 17-30 × 3-8 mm. Sépales latéraux oblongs, ovales, de 17-30 × 3-8 mm. Pétales elliptiques, oblongs, de 15-23 × 4-8 mm.

Photos

Bibliographie

David du Puy & Phillip Cribb. The genus Cymbidium. Timber Press/Helm. 1988. Page 186. Photo, aquarelle.

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 438. Dessin.

Chow Cheng. Formosan orchids. Tome 1. 1979. Page 63. Photo.

Mark L. Isaac-Williams. An introduction to the orchids of Asia. Angus & Robertson. North Ryde. NSW. Australie. 1988. Page 84. Photo.

Shiu Ying Hu. The genera of orchidaceae in Hong-Kong. The Chinese University Press. 1977. Page 96. .

Chris K.H. Teo. Native orchids of Peninsula Malaysia. Times Books Iinternational. Singapore. 1985. Page 48. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 379. Photo.

J.J. Smith. Die Orchideen von Java. E.J. Brill Leiden. 1905. Page 476. .

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 470. .

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 185. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand XI. Opera Botanica. 1983. Page 68. Dessin.

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 547. Dessin.

Yang Zenghong & Al. Orchids. China Esperanto Press. 1993. Page 58. Photo.

Gunnar Seidenfaden. Opera botanica n°114. The orchids of Indochina. Nordic Journal of Botany. 1992. Page 482. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 115. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Sumatra. Natural History Publications. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. 2001. Page 227. Photo.

Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2001. Page 63. Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of New Guinea Vol. III. ETI Bioinformatics. 2005. Photo.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 367. Photo, dessin.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 134. Photo.

Frankie Handoyo. Orchids of Indonesia. Indonesian Orchid Society. 2010. Page 96. Photo.

Cheam May Choo, Antony Van Der Ent, Embi Abdullah, Balu Perumal. Wild orchids of Cameron Highlands. Regional Environmental Awareness Cameron Highlands. 2009. Page 48. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 278.

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 199. Photo.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 122. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 103. Photo.

The Orchid Review. Tome 115. Royal Horticultural Society. Page 193. Photo.

Dhan Bahadur Gurung. An illustrated guide to the orchids of Bhutan. DSB Publications. 2006. Page 74. Photo.

Wei-Min Lin & Yi-Fu Wang. The wild orchids of Taiwan. KBCC Press. 2014. Page 312. Photo.

Gloria Barretto & Phillip Cribb & Stephan Gale. The wild orchids of Hongkong. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2011. Page 368. Photo.

Nyan Tun Taunggyi. Wild orchids of Myanmar. Daw Tin Tin Aye (Green Leaf Publishing House). 2014. Page 146. Photo.

Naresh Swami. Terrestrial orchids. Thomson Press India Ltd, Faridabad. 2016. Page 56. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 75.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 215. Photo.

The wild orchids in Tibet. Tongji University Press. 2023. Page 233. Photo.

Accueil

Cymbidium lancifolium Hooker

in Exot. Bot. 1:T. 51 (1823).

Synonymes

Cymbidium aspidistrifolium Fukuyama in Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 48: 438 (1934).

Cymbidium bambusifolium Fowlie in Orchid. Dig. 50: 19 (1986).

Cymbidium caulescens Ridl. in J. Fed. Mal. St. Mus. 5: 167 (1915).

Cymbidium cuspidatum Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Nederl. Ind. 8: 379 (1825).

Cymbidium gibsonii Lindl. & Paxton in Paxton's Fl. Gard. 3: 144 (1852).

Cymbidium javanicum Blume in Bijdr. Fl. Nederl. Ind. 8: 380 (1825).

Cymbidium kerrii Rolfe in Kew Bull.: 381-2 (1925).

Cymbidium maclehosae Hu in Chung Chi J. 11: 15 (1972).

Cymbidium nagifolium Masam. in Jap. Bot. Mag. 44: 220 (1930).

Cymbidium papuanum Schltr. in Fedde Repert., Beih. 1: 952 (1913).

Cymbidium syunitianum Fukuyama in Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 49: 757 (1935).

Cymbidium maclehoseae Hu in Chung Chi J. 11(1): 15 (1972).

Cymbidiopsis lancifolia (Hooker) Chowdhery in Indian J. Forest. 32: 157 (2009).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Borneo, Chine, Hong Kong, Inde, Japon, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Moluques, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Sikkim, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Borneo : Sabah, Sarawak.

Chine : Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Philippines : Aurora.

Taiwan : Chia-i, Hua-lien, I-lan, Miao-li, Nan-t'ou, New T'ai-pei, T'ai-chung, T'ai-pei, T'ai-tung, T'ao-yuan.

Floraison : ___AMJJASO__. Altitude de 200 à 2300 m.

Description sommaire

Photos

Bibliographie

David du Puy & Phillip Cribb. The genus Cymbidium. Timber Press/Helm. 1988. Page 186. Photo, aquarelle.

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 438. Dessin.

Chow Cheng. Formosan orchids. Tome 1. 1979. Page 63. Photo.

Mark L. Isaac-Williams. An introduction to the orchids of Asia. Angus & Robertson. North Ryde. NSW. Australie. 1988. Page 84. Photo.

Shiu Ying Hu. The genera of orchidaceae in Hong-Kong. The Chinese University Press. 1977. Page 96. .

Chris K.H. Teo. Native orchids of Peninsula Malaysia. Times Books Iinternational. Singapore. 1985. Page 48. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 379. Photo.

J.J. Smith. Die Orchideen von Java. E.J. Brill Leiden. 1905. Page 476. .

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 470. .

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 185. Dessin.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand XI. Opera Botanica. 1983. Page 68. Dessin.

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 547. Dessin.

Yang Zenghong & Al. Orchids. China Esperanto Press. 1993. Page 58. Photo.

Gunnar Seidenfaden. Opera botanica n°114. The orchids of Indochina. Nordic Journal of Botany. 1992. Page 482. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 115. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Sumatra. Natural History Publications. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. 2001. Page 227. Photo.

Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2001. Page 63. Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of New Guinea Vol. III. ETI Bioinformatics. 2005. Photo.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 367. Photo, dessin.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 134. Photo.

Frankie Handoyo. Orchids of Indonesia. Indonesian Orchid Society. 2010. Page 96. Photo.

Cheam May Choo, Antony Van Der Ent, Embi Abdullah, Balu Perumal. Wild orchids of Cameron Highlands. Regional Environmental Awareness Cameron Highlands. 2009. Page 48. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 278.

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 199. Photo.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 122. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 103. Photo.

The Orchid Review. Tome 115. Royal Horticultural Society. Page 193. Photo.

Dhan Bahadur Gurung. An illustrated guide to the orchids of Bhutan. DSB Publications. 2006. Page 74. Photo.

Wei-Min Lin & Yi-Fu Wang. The wild orchids of Taiwan. KBCC Press. 2014. Page 312. Photo.

Gloria Barretto & Phillip Cribb & Stephan Gale. The wild orchids of Hongkong. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2011. Page 368. Photo.

Nyan Tun Taunggyi. Wild orchids of Myanmar. Daw Tin Tin Aye (Green Leaf Publishing House). 2014. Page 146. Photo.

Naresh Swami. Terrestrial orchids. Thomson Press India Ltd, Faridabad. 2016. Page 56. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 75.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 215. Photo.

The wild orchids in Tibet. Tongji University Press. 2023. Page 233. Photo.

Floraison : _AMJJASO. Altitude de 200 à 2300 m.