Cremastra appendiculata (Don) Makino

in Bot. Mag. Tokyo. 24 (1904).

Synonymes

Aplectrum appendiculatum (Blume) F.Maek. in Wild Orchids Japan Colour: 60 , Without Basionym Ref (1971).

Cremastra appendiculata (Don) Schltr. in Fedde, Repert Beih. 4. 225 In Obs (1919).

Cremastra lanceolata (Kraenzl.) Schltr. in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 4: 225 (1919).

Cremastra mitrata A.Gray in Mem. Am. Acad. N. S. 6: 411 (1858).

Cremastra triloba Hayata in Ic. Pl. Formos. 2. 135 (1912).

Cremastra variabilis (Blume) Nakai in Rep. Nat. Mon. Inv. Pl. 12: 27 (1930).

Cremastra wallichiana Lindl. in Rep. Nat. Mon. Inv. Pl. 12: 27 (1930).

Cymbidium appendiculatum Don in Rep. Nat. Mon. Inv. Pl. 12: 27 (1930). (basionyme)

Hyacinthorchis variabilis Blume in Rep. Nat. Mon. Inv. Pl. 12: 27 (1930). (basionyme)

Pogonia lanceolata Kraenzl. in Diels, Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 267 (1900).

Cremastra bifolia Tso in Sunyatsenia 1: 151 (1933).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Chine, Inde, Japon, Laos, Népal, Sikkim, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Urss, Vietnam.

Chine : Anhui, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Laos : Xiangkhoang.

Taiwan : Hsin-chu, I-lan, Kao-hsiung, Nan-t'ou, New T'ai-pei, T'ai-chung, T'ao-yuan.

Floraison : ___AMJ______. Altitude de 750 à 2900 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 20 à 63 cm. Feuilles de 1 à 2, de 120-510 × 15-90 mm, elliptiques, pétiolées. Bractées lancéolées. Fleurs de 5 à 22, violettes, roses. Sépale dorsal linéaire, de 19-40 × 2-6 mm. Sépales latéraux linéaires, de 22-37 × 1-6 mm. Pétales linéaires, de 20-40 × 1-4 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 20-40 × 1-6 mm. Chromosomes : 2n=48.

Photos

imageCopyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 26/04/1992, Inde.

Bibliographie

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