Coelogyne uniflora Lindl.

in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl. 42 (1830).

Synonymes

Chelonistele biflora (Parish) Pfitzer in Pflanzenr. 32: 139 (1907).

Coelogyne biflora Parish in Reichenbach Fil., Gard. Chron (1865).

Coelogyne falcata Anderson in Hooker Fil., Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 29 (1895).

Coelogyne thuniana Rchb.f. in Allg. Gartenz. 23: 145 (1855).

Pleione thuniana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 680 (1891).

Pleione uniflora (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 680 (1891).

Panisea uniflora (Lindl.) Lindl. in Fol. Orch. 1. Panisea: 2 (1854).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Chine, Cambodge, Inde, Laos, Malaisie, Népal, Sikkim, Thaïlande, Vietnam.

Chine : Yunnan.

Inde : Assam, Mizoram, Nagaland, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal.

Laos : Borikhan, Khammouan, Viangchan, Viangchan City.

Floraison : ___AMJ______. Altitude de 500 à 2285 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte, lithophyte. Taille de 9 à 20 cm. 2 feuilles, de 50-100 × 6-12 mm, lancéolées, pétiolées. Bractées ovales. Fleur unique, jaune, brune. Sépale dorsal lancéolé, oblong, de 17-20 × 4-7 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, oblongs, de 17-19 × 4-7 mm. Pétales lancéolés, de 14-17 × 3-4 mm. Labelle oblong, de 15-17 × 7-8 mm. Chromosomes : 2n=40.

Photos

imageCopyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 29/04/1992, Inde.

Bibliographie

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Mark L. Isaac-Williams. An introduction to the orchids of Asia. Angus & Robertson. North Ryde. NSW. Australie. 1988. Page 161. Photo.

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Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 272. Photo.

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Stephan Gale, Pankaj Kumar & Thatsaphone Phaxaysombath. A guide to orchids of Laos. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2018. Page 148. Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. de Vogel. Orchid Genera of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. National Herbarium Nederland. 2000. Page 107. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 65.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 409 (sous le nom Panisea uniflora). Photo.

Ye Lwin Aung, Aye Thin Mu, Mung Htoi Aung & Xiaohua Jin. Field guide to the orchids of Myanmar. Changjiang publishing & Media. 2021. Page 148 (sous le nom Panisea uniflora). Photo.


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