Cleisostoma williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Garay

in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. Univ. 23(4): 176 (1972).

Synonymes

Cleisostoma demangei (Guillaum.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. 23, 4: 171 (1972).

Cleisostoma elongatum (Rolfe) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. 23, 4: 171 (1972).

Cleisostoma hongkongense (Rolfe) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. 23, 4: 172 (1972).

Cleisostoma pityophyllum (Ridl.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. 23, 4: 173 (1972).

Cleisostoma sacculatum (Ridl.) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. Harv. 23, 4: 174 (1972).

Cleisostoma weberi (Ames) Garay in Bot. Mus. Leafl. 23. 175 (1972).

Echioglossum sacculatum (Ridl.) Szlach. in Fragm. Flor. Geobot., Supp. 3: 137 : (1995).

Echioglossum williamsonii (Rchb.f.) Szlach. in Fragm. Flor. Geobot., Supp. 3: 137 (1995).

Saccolabium pityophyllum Ridl. in Fed. Mal. St. Mus. 8: 108 (1917).

Saccolabium sacculatum (Ridl.) Ridl. in Mat. Fl. Mal. Penins. 1: 163 (1907).

Sarcanthus demangei Guillaum. in Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 77: 329 (1930).

Sarcanthus elongatus Rolfe in Forbes & Hemsley, 36 (1903).

Sarcanthus flaccidus J.J.Smith in Bull. Jard. Bot. Buit. Ser. 2. 26: 107 (1918).

Sarcanthus hongkongensis Rolfe in Kew Bull. 198 (1898).

Sarcanthus pityophyllus (Ridl.) J.J.Smith in Fedde Repert. 32: 375 (1933).

Sarcanthus sacculatus Ridl. in Journ. Linn. Soc. 32: 368 (1896).

Sarcanthus weberi Ames in Orchid 5. 252 (1915).

Sarcanthus williamsonii Rchb.f. in Hamb. Gartenz. 21: 353 (1865). (basionyme)

Répartition

Andaman et Nicobar, Bhoutan, Borneo, Chine, Inde, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Philippines, Sumatra, Thaïlande, Vietnam.

Borneo : Sabah, Sarawak.

Chine : Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Philippines : Bataan , Cotabato, Davao, Davao del Sur, Davao Oriental, Palawan.

Sumatra : Jambi, Sumatera Barat.

Floraison : ___AMJ______. Altitude de 300 à 2000 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte, lithophyte. Taille de 0 à 80 cm. Tige pendante. Fleurs de 40 à 50, jaunes, violettes. Sépale dorsal oblong, à apex obtus. Sépales latéraux oblongs, à apex obtus. Pétales oblongs, de 2-3 × 0-1 mm. Labelle à apex obtus.

Bibliographie

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 135 (sous le nom Cleisostoma weberi).

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 335.

Gunnar Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand, Tomes 1 A 3. Tome 2. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv. 1975. Page 50. .

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 511. .

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 623. Dessin.

Gunnar Seidenfaden. Opera botanica n°114. The orchids of Indochina. Nordic Journal of Botany. 1992. Page 487. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 80. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Sumatra. Natural History Publications. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. 2001. Page 882 (sous le nom Cleisostoma pityophyllum).

Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2001. Page 55. Photo.

N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 512. Photo.

E.M.G. Agoo, A. Shuiteman, E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of the Philippines Vol. I. ETI/National Herbarium of the Netherlands. 2003. Photo.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 109. Photo.

Frankie Handoyo. Orchids of Indonesia. Indonesian Orchid Society. 2010. Page 74. Photo.

Cheam May Choo, Antony Van Der Ent, Embi Abdullah, Balu Perumal. Wild orchids of Cameron Highlands. Regional Environmental Awareness Cameron Highlands. 2009. Page 105. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 462.

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 438. Photo.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 117. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 86. Photo.

Dhan Bahadur Gurung. An illustrated guide to the orchids of Bhutan. DSB Publications. 2006. Page 149. Photo.

Gloria Barretto & Phillip Cribb & Stephan Gale. The wild orchids of Hongkong. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2011. Page 626. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 7. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 72. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 9. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 109. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 59.

Khyanjeet Gogoi. Orchids of Assam, a pictorial guide. Publication Division, Dibrugarh University. 2019. Page 170. Photo.


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