Chrysoglossum ornatum Blume

in Bijdr.: 338 (1825).

Synonymes

Ania maculata Thwaites in Bijdr.: 338 (1825).

Chrysoglossum cyrtopetalum Schltr. in Fedde. Repert. Beih. 1: 1-1079 (1911).

Chrysoglossum erraticum Hook.f. in Ic. Pl. T. 2062 (1891).

Chrysoglossum formosanum Hayata in J. Coll. Sci. Univ. Tokyo. 30: 318 (1911).

Chrysoglossum gibbsiae Rolfe in J. Linn. Soc. 39: 175 (1909).

Chrysoglossum hallbergii Blatter in Journ. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 32. 519 (1928).

Chrysoglossum maculatum (Thwaites) Hook.f. in Journ. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 32. 519 (1928).

Chrysoglossum neocaledonicum Schltr. in Bot. Jahrb. 39: 58 (1906).

Tainia maculata (Thwaites) Hook.f. in Bot. Jahrb. 39: 58 (1906).

Tainia maculata (Thwaites) Trimen in Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon: 88 (1885).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Borneo, Ceylan, Chine, Cambodge, Fidji, Inde, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Nouvelle Calédonie, Népal, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Samoa, Sikkim, Salomon, Sulawesi, Sumatra, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vanuatu, Vietnam.

Chine : Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal.

Philippines : Cebu, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental.

Sumatra : Sumatera Barat.

Taiwan : Chia-i, Hsin-chu, Hua-lien, I-lan, Kao-hsiung, Miao-li, Nan-t'ou, New T'ai-pei, P'ing-tung, T'ai-tung, T'ao-yuan.

Floraison : JFMAMJJASOND. Altitude de 300 à 2700 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 45 à 60 cm. Feuille unique, de 150-300 × 50-100 mm, elliptiques. Fleurs de 0 à 10, jaunes. Sépale dorsal lancéolé, de 10-19 × 2-4 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, triangulaires, de 10-16 × 1-4 mm. Pétales lancéolés, de 10-16 × 2-5 mm. Labelle elliptique, oblong, de 8-10 × 6-7 mm.

Bibliographie

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J.J. Smith. Die Orchideen von Java. E.J. Brill Leiden. 1905. Page 175. Dessin.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 239. Dessin.

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Nicolas Hallé. Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie, Orchidacées. Muséum d'Histoire naturelle. 1977. Page 257. Dessin.

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