Calanthe pulchra (Blume) Lindl.

in Gen. Sp. Orch. 250 (1833).

Synonymes

Calanthe shelfordii Ridl. in J. Straits. Branch. Roy. Asiat. Soc. 33: 23 (1900).

Styloglossum pulchrum (Blume) Yukawa & P.J.Cribb in Bull. Nat. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B, 40(4), pp. 145-151 (2014).

Alismorchis pulchra (Blume) Kuntze in Rev. Gen.: 650 (1891).

Amblyglottis pulchra Blume in Bijdr. 371 (1825). (basionyme)

Calanthe curantigoides Kuntze in Rev. Gen.: 650 (1891).

Calanthe curculigoides Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Pl. 251 (1833).

Styloglossum nervosum Breda in Gen. Sp. Orch. Asclep. T. 7 (1827).

Répartition

Borneo, Java, Laos, Malaisie, Philippines, Singapour, Sumatra, Thaïlande.

Borneo : Sabah, Sarawak.

Philippines : Laguna, Leyte, Mindoro Occidental, Mindoro Oriental, Negros Occidental, Negros Oriental, Quezon, Sorsogon, Southern Leyte, Sulu.

Sumatra : Bengkulu, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Utara.

Floraison : ________SON_. Altitude de 100 à 1200 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre, épiphyte. Taille de 35 à 91 cm. Feuilles de 5 à 6, de 200-600 × 22-97 mm, lancéolées. Eperon de 0 à 75 mm. Sépale dorsal concave, de 0-14 × 0-6 mm. Sépales latéraux concaves, de 0-14 × 0-6 mm. Pétales lancéolés, de 11-13 × 5-6 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 0-10 × 0-8 mm.

Photos

Hybrides

Avec Calanthe speciosa : Calanthe ×subhamata J.J.Smith

Bibliographie

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 128.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Java. Bentham-Moxon Trust. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 1990. Page 92. Photo.

J.J. Smith. Die Orchideen von Java. E.J. Brill Leiden. 1905. Page 202. .

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 173. Dessin.

H.S. Yong. Orchid portraits. Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. 1990. Page 25. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Sumatra. Natural History Publications. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. 2001. Page 256. Photo.

E.M.G. Agoo, A. Shuiteman, E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of the Philippines Vol. I. ETI/National Herbarium of the Netherlands. 2003. Photo.

Teofila E. Beaman, Jeffrey J. Wood, Reed S. Beaman, John H. Beaman. Orchids of Sarawak. Natural History Publications (Borneo), Kew Gardens. 2001. Page 190. Photo.

Frankie Handoyo. Orchids of Indonesia. Indonesian Orchid Society. 2010. Page 62. Photo.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 112. Photo.

J.J. Wood, T.E. Beaman, A. Lamb, C.C. Lun, J.H. Beaman. The orchids of Mount Kinabalu. Tome 1. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2011. Page 43. Photo.

J.J. Wood & R.S. Beaman & J.H. Beaman. The plants of Mount Kinabalu. 2 Orchids. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 1993. Page 125. Photo.

Jim Cootes. Philippine native orchid species. Katha Publishing. 2011. Page 71. Photo.

Dudley Clayton & Phillip Cribb. The genus Calanthe. Natural History publications (Bornéo) et Kew. 2013. Page 91. Photo.

Yam Tim Wing. Native orchids of Singapore. Singapore National Parks. 2013. Page 68. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 7. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 23. Photo.

H.A. Pedersen, H. Kurzweil, S. Suddee, E.F. De Vogel & P.J. Cribb. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 2. Orchidaceae 2. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2014. Page 365. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 11. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 25. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 14. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 53 (sous le nom Calanthe pulchra). Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 17. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 78. Photo.