Calanthe puberula Lindl.

in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl.: 252 (1833).

Synonymes

Calanthe reflexa Maximowicz in Bull. Acad. Petersb. 18: 68 (1873).

Alismorchis puberula (Lindl.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 650 (1891).

Alismorchis reflexa (Maximowicz) Kuntze in Rev. Gen (1891).

Calanthe amoena W.W.Smith in Notes Bot. Gard. Edin. 13. 191 (1921).

Calanthe lepida W.W.Smith in Notes Bot. Gard. Edin. 13. 192 (1921).

Calanthe okushirrensis Miyabe & Tatewaki in Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 190 (1936).

Calanthe similis Schltr. in Fedde, Repert. Beih. 4. 68 (1919).

Paracalanthe reflexa (Maximowicz) Kudo in J. Soc. Trop. Agr. Taiwan 2: 235 (1930).

Calanthe okushirensis Miyabe & Tatewaki in Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 14: 190 (1936).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Chine, Inde, Japon, Népal, Sikkim, Taiwan, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Chine : Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Himachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal.

Taiwan : Chia-i, Hua-lien, I-lan, Kao-hsiung city, Nan-t'ou, New T'ai-pei, T'ai-tung, T'ao-yuan.

Floraison : ___AMJJA____. Altitude de 1400 à 3000 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 20 à 40 cm. Feuilles de 5 à 7, de 60-240 × 30-70 mm, elliptiques, oblongues, pétiolées. Bractées lancéolées. Fleurs de 15 à 20, violettes. Sépale dorsal lancéolé, ovale, de 10-16 × 4-5 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, ovales, de 10-16 × 4-5 mm. Pétales linéaires, oblongs, de 10-12 × 0-1 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 10-15 × 6-10 mm.

Bibliographie

Samuel Sprunger. Orchideentafeln aus Curtis's Botanical Magazine. Eugen Ulmer. 1986. Page 9648. Aquarelle.

Chow Cheng. Formosan orchids. Tome 1. 1979. Page 134. Photo.

Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 254. Aquarelle.

M.L. Banerji & Prabha Pradhan. The orchids of Nepal Himalaya. J. Cramer FL-9490 Vaduz. 1984. Page 418. Aquarelle.

King & Pantling. The orchids of the Sikkim - Himalaya. Royal Botanic Garden, Calcutta. 1898. Page 166. Dessin.

Yang Zenghong & Al. Orchids. China Esperanto Press. 1993. Page 44. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 63. Photo.

N.R. Pearce & P.J. Cribb. The orchids of Bhutan. Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh. 2002. Page 289.

S.Z. Lucksom. The orchids of Sikkim and North East Himalaya. S.Z. Lucksom. 2007. Page 421. Photo, dessin.

Chen Singchi, Liu Zhongjian, Luo Yibo, Jin Xiaohua, Tsi Zhanhuo. A field guide to the orchids of China. 2009. Page 94. Photo.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 298.

Wu Zhengyi & Peter H. Raven & Hong Deyuan. Flora of China. Orchidaceae. Science Press (Beijing). 2009. Page 298 (sous le nom Calanthe reflexa).

Zhihui Xu & Hong Jiang & Deping Ye & Ende Liu. The wild orchids in Yunnan. Yunnan Publishing Group Corporation. 2010. Page 236. Photo.

Dudley Clayton & Phillip Cribb. The genus Calanthe. Natural History publications (Bornéo) et Kew. 2013. Page 142. Photo.

Wei-Min Lin & Yi-Fu Wang. The wild orchids of Taiwan. KBCC Press. 2014. Page 218. Photo.

H.A. Pedersen, H. Kurzweil, S. Suddee, E.F. De Vogel & P.J. Cribb. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 2. Orchidaceae 2. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2014. Page 363. Dessin.

Naresh Swami. Terrestrial orchids. Thomson Press India Ltd, Faridabad. 2016. Page 40. Photo.

André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 49.

Ye Lwin Aung, Aye Thin Mu, Mung Htoi Aung & Xiaohua Jin. Field guide to the orchids of Myanmar. Changjiang publishing & Media. 2021. Page 37. Photo.

The wild orchids in Tibet. Tongji University Press. 2023. Page 264. Photo.


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