Bulbophyllum odoratissimum (Sm.) Lindl.

in Gen. Sp. Orch. Pl. 55 (1830).

Synonymes

Bulbophyllum congestum Rolfe in Kew. Bull. 131 (1912).

Phyllorchis odoratissima (Sm.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 2: 677 (1891).

Stelis caudata Don in 32 (1825).

Stelis odoratissima Sm. in Rees, Cyclop. 34:Stelis N. 12 (1814). (basionyme)

Tribrachia odoratissima (Sm.) Lindl. in Coll. Bot. T. 41 (1826).

Bulbophyllum hyacinthiodorum W.W.Smith in Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 13: 190 (1921).

Répartition

Bhoutan, Birmanie, Chine, Hong Kong, Inde, Laos, Népal, Sikkim, Thaïlande, Tibet, Vietnam.

Chine : Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan.

Inde : Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal.

Floraison : ____MJJ_____. Altitude de 200 à 2400 m.

Description sommaire

Plante épiphyte. Feuille unique, de 60-85 × 10-17 mm, lancéolées, oblongues. Bractées lancéolées. Fleurs de 10 à 20, blanches. Sépale dorsal lancéolé, de 4-8 × 1-3 mm. Sépales latéraux lancéolés, de 6-7 × 1-2 mm. Pétales ovales, de 1-2 × 0-1 mm. Labelle lancéolé, oblong. Chromosomes : 2n=38.

Photos

imageCopyright Jean-Michel Hervouet, 26/07/2019, Birmanie, Shan.

Bibliographie

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Udai C. Pradhan. Indian orchids : Guide II. Udai C. Pradhan. 1979. Page 426. .

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Yang Zenghong & Al. Orchids. China Esperanto Press. 1993. Page 92. Photo.

Chen Singchi & Tsi Zhanhua & Luo Yibo. Native orchids of China in Color. Science Press, Beijing New-York. 1999. Page 37. Photo.

Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2001. Page 29. Photo.

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Emly S. Siegerist. Bulbophyllum and their allies. Timber Press. Portland Oregon. 2001. Page 88 (sous le nom Bulbophyllum congestum). Photo.

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Nantiya Vaddhanaphuti. Wild orchids of Thailand. Silkworm Books. 2005. Page 23 (sous le nom Bulbophyllum congestum). Photo.

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Nyan Tun Taunggyi. Wild orchids of Myanmar. Daw Tin Tin Aye (Green Leaf Publishing House). 2014. Page 57. Photo.

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André Schuiteman, B. Ramamurthy Kailash & Uttam Babu Shrestha. A checklist of the Orchidaceae of India. Missouri Botanical Garden Press. 2022. Page 39.

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The wild orchids in Tibet. Tongji University Press. 2023. Page 401. Photo.


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