Bromheadia finlaysoniana (Lindl.) Rchb.f.

in Walp. Ann. 6. 882 (1864).

Synonymes

Bromheadia palustris Lindl. in Bot. Reg. 27: 89. 184 (1841).

Bromheadia pulchra Schltr. in Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edimb. 367 (1912).

Bromheadia sylvestris Ridl. in J. Linn. Soc. 28: 337 (1891).

Bromheadia venusta T.E.Hunt in J. Linn. Soc. 28: 337 (1891).

Coelogyne caulescens Griff. in Not. 3: 282 (1851).

Grammatophyllum finlaysonianum Lindl. in Gen. Sp. Orch. 173 (1833). (basionyme)

Pleione caulescens (Griff.) Kuntze in Rev. Gen. 680 (1891).

Répartition

Australie, Birmanie, Borneo, Cambodge, Laos, Malaisie, Nouvelle Guinée, Philippines, Singapour, Sumatra, Thaïlande, Vietnam.

Australie : Queensland.

Borneo : Brunei, Kalimantan Barat, Kalimantan Selatan, Kalimantan Timur, Sabah, Sarawak.

Sumatra : Aceh, Bengkulu, Jambi, Lampung, Riau, Sumatera Barat, Sumatera Selatan, Sumatera Utara.

Floraison : JFMAMJJASOND. Altitude de 10 à 1800 m.

Description sommaire

Plante terrestre. Taille de 0 à 200 cm. Feuilles de 4 à 15, de 30-170 × 10-40 mm, lancéolées, oblongues. Fleurs de 1 à 2, blanches, violettes. Sépale dorsal elliptique, ovale, de 26-50 × 5-11 mm. Sépales latéraux elliptiques, ovales, de 26-50 × 5-11 mm. Pétales oblongs, ovales, de 26-45 × 6-13 mm. Labelle trilobé, de 18-32 × 7-17 mm.

Bibliographie

Helen L. Valmayor. Orchidiana Philippiniana. Tome 1. Eugenio Lopez Foundation. 1984. Page 101.

Seidenfaden. Orchid genera in Thailand XI. Opera Botanica. 1983. Page 11. Dessin.

David Lloyd Jones. Native orchids of Australia. Reed Books.2 Aquatic Dr.,Frenchs Forests NSW 2086. 1988. Page 356. Photo, dessin.

Seidenfaden & J.J. Wood. The orchids of peninsular Malaysia and Singapore. Olsen & Olsen, Fredensborg. 1992. Page 525. Dessin.

Samuel Sprunger. Orchideentafeln aus Curtis's Botanical Magazine. Eugen Ulmer. 1986. Page 4001. Aquarelle.

H.S. Yong. Orchid portraits. Tropical Press Sdn. Bhd. 1990. Page 9. Photo.

J.B. Comber. Orchids of Sumatra. Natural History Publications. Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Borneo. 2001. Page 205. Photo.

A. Schuiteman & Al. Orchid monographs. Volume 8. Agrostophyllum, Mediocalcar, Bromheadia,.. Rijksherbarium/Hortus Botanicus, Leiden. 1997. Page 90. Photo, dessin.

David L. Jones. A complete guide to native orchids of Australia. Reed New Holland. Australian Orchid Foundation. 2006. Page 353 (sous le nom Bromheadia pulchra). Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. De Vogel. Flora Malesiana. Orchids of New Guinea Vol. III. ETI Bioinformatics. 2005. Dessin.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 43. Photo.

P.T. Ong, P. O'Byrne, W.S.Y. Yong, L.G. Saw. Wild orchids of peninsular Malaysia. Forest Research Institute Malaysia. 2011. Page 94. Photo.

J.J. Wood, T.E. Beaman, A. Lamb, C.C. Lun, J.H. Beaman. The orchids of Mount Kinabalu. Tome 2. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2011. Page 61. Photo.

Yam Tim Wing. Native orchids of Singapore. Singapore National Parks. 2013. Page 67. Photo.

Hubert Kurzweil & Saw Lwin. A guide to orchids of Myanmar. Natural History Publications (Borneo). 2014. Page 60. Photo.

H.A. Pedersen, H. Kurzweil, S. Suddee, E.F. De Vogel & P.J. Cribb. Flora of Thailand. Volume 12. Part 2. Orchidaceae 2. The forest herbarium, Bangkok. 2014. Page 338. Dessin.

Mark Chase, Maarten Christenhusz & Tom Mirenda. The book of orchids. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew. 2017. Page 542. Photo.

P.S. Lavarack. Australian Orchid Research. Volume 6. Expeditions to Cape York Peninsula. Australian Orchid Foundation. 2011. Page 162 (sous le nom Bromheadia pulchra). Photo.

A. Schuiteman & E.F. de Vogel. Orchid Genera of Thailand, Laos, Cambodia and Vietnam. National Herbarium Nederland. 2000. Page 89. Photo.

Malesian orchid journal. Tome 25. Natural History Publications (Borneo). Page 14. Photo, dessin.